estack.ca
Home Buying · Ontario

Ontario First-Time Home Buyer Guide 2026: Programs, Incentives & Steps

Updated June 2026  ·  8 min read  ·  estack.ca editorial team

Buying your first home in Ontario is one of the biggest financial decisions you'll make — and one of the most complicated. Between saving the down payment, understanding mortgage rules, and navigating provincial programs, there's a lot to figure out.

This guide covers everything a first-time buyer in Ontario needs to know in 2026.

First-Time Buyer Programs Available in Ontario

First Home Savings Account (FHSA)

Up to $40,000 tax-free

The FHSA lets first-time buyers contribute up to $8,000/year (lifetime max $40,000) in a registered account. Contributions are tax-deductible (like an RRSP), and withdrawals for a qualifying home purchase are tax-free (like a TFSA). If you haven't opened one yet, open one today — the contribution room accumulates.

RRSP Home Buyers' Plan (HBP)

Up to $60,000 per person

Withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSP tax-free to use toward your first home purchase. Couples can access up to $120,000 combined. The withdrawal must be repaid over 15 years (starting 2 years after purchase), otherwise the amount is added to your taxable income annually.

Ontario Land Transfer Tax Rebate

Up to $4,000 back

First-time buyers in Ontario receive a rebate on provincial land transfer tax up to $4,000. In Toronto, there's also a municipal LTT rebate of up to $4,475 on top of that. Combined, Toronto first-time buyers can save up to $8,475 in land transfer taxes.

First-Time Home Buyers' Tax Credit (Federal)

$1,500 tax credit

A federal non-refundable tax credit of $10,000 (15% = $1,500 actual savings) available to first-time buyers. Claim it on your tax return in the year you purchased.

GST/HST New Housing Rebate

Up to $24,000

If you're buying a newly built home or condo in Ontario, you may qualify for a partial HST rebate on the purchase price. The rebate phases out for homes priced above $450,000. Builders often factor this into the price — confirm with your agent and lawyer.

Stack these programs: A couple buying their first home could access FHSA ($80,000 combined) + RRSP HBP ($120,000 combined) + LTT rebate ($4,000) + federal tax credit ($1,500) — potentially $200,000+ in advantages.

Minimum Down Payment Requirements (2026)

With CMHC mortgage insurance (required when down payment is under 20%), you pay a premium of 2.8%–4% of the mortgage amount, added to your mortgage balance.

Step-by-Step: Buying Your First Home in Ontario

1

Get Pre-Approved

Before you look at a single listing, know your budget. Pre-approval tells you the maximum mortgage you qualify for, locks in your rate for 90–120 days, and signals to sellers that you're serious.

2

Open an FHSA Immediately

Even if you're 2–3 years from buying, open the account now. Contribution room ($8,000/year) accumulates and can be carried forward one year.

3

Hire a Real Estate Agent

Buyer's agents are paid by the seller in most transactions — use one. Look for agents active in your target neighbourhoods.

4

Make an Offer

Your agent will help structure the offer. Key conditions to consider: financing (mortgage approval), home inspection, status certificate (condos).

5

Complete Your Mortgage Application

Once your offer is accepted, your lender or broker submits a full application. You'll provide employment verification, down payment proof, and ID.

6

Hire a Real Estate Lawyer

Mandatory in Ontario. Your lawyer reviews the title, handles the land transfer, and registers the mortgage. Budget $1,500–$2,500 in legal fees.

7

Close and Get the Keys

On closing day, your lawyer transfers funds and registers ownership. You get the keys. Budget for closing costs: typically 1.5%–4% of purchase price.

Bottom Line

First-time buying in Ontario is expensive — but the programs available are significant if you know how to use them. Start with the FHSA, get pre-approved early, and work with professionals who specialize in first-time buyers.

The market rewards preparation. Start now, even if your purchase is 2–3 years away.